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Make your design system accessible — Part 1: Color

Lukas Oppermann
UX Collective
Published in
12 min readOct 28, 2021

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Design systems are often seen as a way to improve accessibility. Some even say that you get accessibility for free by using a design system.

But what do you have to do, to make your design system accessible?

Illustration of different types of color vision deficiencies

The consumers of a design system, designers & developers, do get accessible components for free. But in reality nothing is free. The work of assuring accessibility is moved from many teams to one — the design systems team.

If you are part of the team building the components from scratch, this article is for you. We begin with understanding the disabilities users may have. This helps us understand what problems our users may be facing.

Afterwards we look into how we can make our designs address those problems. In this first article, I focus on color.

Accessible or inclusive design

Accessible or inclusive design focuses on making products consumable for people with disabilities.

Inclusive design considers the following 5 disabilities.

For users these disabilities may be permanent, temporary or situational.

  • visual like color blindness or low vision
  • auditory like auditory processing disorder (APD) or a noisy…

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Written by Lukas Oppermann

Product designer with a love for complex problems & data. I post about Figma, design tokens, design systems & design related topics. https://lukasoppermann.com

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